Skip to main content
Cognitive Science Laboratory

Interactive Thought
Experiments

A thought experiment is an imagined scenario that tests an idea when a real experiment would be impossible or unethical. Seven of them below, playable in your browser: each one puts you inside the scenario, records what you choose, and shows what it reveals about how you think.

7
Experiments
Free
No signup
5–20
Minutes each
100%
In your browser

What is a thought experiment?

A thought experiment asks “what would happen if…?” and then reasons through the answer. Philosophers use them to test moral principles (would you divert a runaway trolley?), and physicists have used them to test theories they could not yet measure, like Einstein's chasing a beam of light.

Reading about one is different from making the choice yourself. These versions are interactive: you commit to an answer before you see the argument, which is where most people find out what they actually believe.

For teachers

Using these in class

Every experiment is free, needs no login, and runs on school iPads and Chromebooks. The veil of ignorance has a full 45-minute lesson plan with discussion questions and a printable worksheet, and the trolley problem pairs with it for a second lesson on ethics.

Veil of ignorance lesson plan